Meaning
Opening letters of Surah Ya-Sin
من فواتح سورة يس
ياسين
Opening letters of Surah Ya-Sin
من فواتح سورة يس
Root: none — and that is the point. Yā Sīn is not a derived word but two letters of the Arabic alphabet, yāʾ and sīn, spoken as letters, which open Surah 36 at 36:1 and give the surah its name. They belong to the ḥurūf muqaṭṭaʿa, the disconnected letters that begin twenty-nine surahs. Their meaning is not disclosed in the text, and the commentators offer differing readings: some hold that God alone knows their meaning, some read them as an oath, and some early commentators reported that yā sīn is a form of address in one of the Arabian dialects, meaning something like "O man".
Related forms: the other surahs named from disconnected letters supply the nearest company — Ta-Ha, Sad, Qaf and Nun — and Taha and Sad are likewise used as given names. A separate verse, as-Saffat 37:130, contains a reading that commentators connect with the prophet Ilyas. It is worth adding that Yasmin, though it looks similar, is not related: it is a Persian word for the jasmine flower.
Spellings: Yasin, Yaseen, Yasin (Turkish), Yasin (Indonesian), Yaseen (Urdu), Yassine (French and Maghrebi), ياسين.
Pronunciation: yā-SĪN, two long syllables, stress on the second. Both letters are read with their full letter-names, so the ā and the ī are held, not clipped.
Feminine counterpart: none in common use.
Servant of Allah; most beloved name to Allah
Servant of the Most Merciful
Made from earth; the first human and Prophet
Settler; ancestor of the Prophet ﷺ
Most praiseworthy; one of the names of the Prophet ﷺ
Exalted, noble, high in rank
Prince, leader
Friendliness, affection
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