Meaning
Strong, firm; famous companion
القوي الثابت؛ صحابي جليل
زبير
Strong, firm; famous companion
القوي الثابت؛ صحابي جليل
Root: ز-ب-ر (z-b-r). Zubayr is the diminutive of zabr, formed on the fuʿayl pattern — and the Arabic diminutive is often affectionate rather than belittling, so the name reads as little strong one, a firm thing held fondly. Zabr itself is firmness and solidity; the lexicographers use it of the stone lining that keeps a well from collapsing.
From the same root: zubar (pieces or ingots of iron — al-Kahf 18:96 has the builder call for zubar al-ḥadīd), zabūr (a written text, and az-Zabūr, the scripture given to Dawud, mentioned at an-Nisa 4:163 and al-Anbiya 21:105), zubur (writings, plural), zabara (to write, and also to line a well with stone). The common gloss "intelligent" is secondary and popular; the older dictionaries put firmness and writing first.
Who carried it: az-Zubayr ibn al-Awwam, a Companion of Quraysh among the earliest Muslims, cousin of the Prophet ﷺ through his mother Safiyya bint Abd al-Muttalib, husband of Asma bint Abi Bakr, and counted among the ten given glad tidings of Paradise.
Spellings: Zubair, Zubayr, Zübeyr (Turkish), Zubair (Indonesian and Urdu), Zoubeir or Zubeir (French and Maghrebi), زبير.
Pronunciation: zu-BAYR, stress on the second syllable. The ay is a true diphthong, two vowels run together rather than the long ee often heard in the English spelling.
Feminine counterpart: none in common use.
Servant of Allah; most beloved name to Allah
Servant of the Most Merciful
Made from earth; the first human and Prophet
Settler; ancestor of the Prophet ﷺ
Most praiseworthy; one of the names of the Prophet ﷺ
Exalted, noble, high in rank
Prince, leader
Friendliness, affection
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