سُورَةُ الانفِطَارِ

Surah Al-Infitaar

The Cleaving · 19 verses · Meccan

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ

About this surah

The name. Al-Infitaar means "The Cleaving," or "The Splitting Open," from its opening verse describing the sky splitting open (82:1), the first in a short run of images of cosmic unraveling — stars scattered, seas burst forth, graves overturned — that opens the surah before it turns to what each soul will find it has done. It is Meccan, short even by the standard of the surahs around it, and moves quickly from cosmic collapse to individual accountability.

What it is known for. The surah is known for its direct address to man, asking what has deluded him concerning his generous Lord, who created him, fashioned him well, and gave him due proportion (82:6-7) — a question often quoted on human heedlessness toward a Creator who has shown nothing but care. It also carries the verse naming two recording angels appointed over every person, noble in Allah's sight, writing down what is done (82:10-12), a verse frequently cited on the idea that a person's deeds are kept, not merely observed.

Reading it. At 19 ayahs it is one of the shortest surahs, read in a couple of minutes. Its brevity and the directness of its address to "man" make it one that a first-time reader can take in as a single, short argument — creation, forgetfulness, and the record being kept — without needing to track a change of subject partway through.

Last updated: 2026-10-23

Translation: Sahih International · alquran.cloud

  1. 1

    بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ إِذَا ٱلسَّمَآءُ ٱنفَطَرَتْ

    When the sky breaks apart

  2. 2

    وَإِذَا ٱلْكَوَاكِبُ ٱنتَثَرَتْ

    And when the stars fall, scattering,

  3. 3

    وَإِذَا ٱلْبِحَارُ فُجِّرَتْ

    And when the seas are erupted

  4. 4

    وَإِذَا ٱلْقُبُورُ بُعْثِرَتْ

    And when the [contents of] graves are scattered,

  5. 5

    عَلِمَتْ نَفْسٌۭ مَّا قَدَّمَتْ وَأَخَّرَتْ

    A soul will [then] know what it has put forth and kept back.

  6. 6

    يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ مَا غَرَّكَ بِرَبِّكَ ٱلْكَرِيمِ

    O mankind, what has deceived you concerning your Lord, the Generous,

  7. 7

    ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَكَ فَسَوَّىٰكَ فَعَدَلَكَ

    Who created you, proportioned you, and balanced you?

  8. 8

    فِىٓ أَىِّ صُورَةٍۢ مَّا شَآءَ رَكَّبَكَ

    In whatever form He willed has He assembled you.

  9. 9

    كَلَّا بَلْ تُكَذِّبُونَ بِٱلدِّينِ

    No! But you deny the Recompense.

  10. 10

    وَإِنَّ عَلَيْكُمْ لَحَٰفِظِينَ

    And indeed, [appointed] over you are keepers,

  11. 11

    كِرَامًۭا كَٰتِبِينَ

    Noble and recording;

  12. 12

    يَعْلَمُونَ مَا تَفْعَلُونَ

    They know whatever you do.

  13. 13

    إِنَّ ٱلْأَبْرَارَ لَفِى نَعِيمٍۢ

    Indeed, the righteous will be in pleasure,

  14. 14

    وَإِنَّ ٱلْفُجَّارَ لَفِى جَحِيمٍۢ

    And indeed, the wicked will be in Hellfire.

  15. 15

    يَصْلَوْنَهَا يَوْمَ ٱلدِّينِ

    They will [enter to] burn therein on the Day of Recompense,

  16. 16

    وَمَا هُمْ عَنْهَا بِغَآئِبِينَ

    And never therefrom will they be absent.

  17. 17

    وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا يَوْمُ ٱلدِّينِ

    And what can make you know what is the Day of Recompense?

  18. 18

    ثُمَّ مَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا يَوْمُ ٱلدِّينِ

    Then, what can make you know what is the Day of Recompense?

  19. 19

    يَوْمَ لَا تَمْلِكُ نَفْسٌۭ لِّنَفْسٍۢ شَيْـًۭٔا ۖ وَٱلْأَمْرُ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ لِّلَّهِ

    It is the Day when a soul will not possess for another soul [power to do] a thing; and the command, that Day, is [entirely] with Allah.